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Budget 2025: A Detailed Overview of Forex LRS and TCS for Indian Travelers

The Union Budget 2025 has introduced notable revisions to the Liberalized Remittance Scheme (LRS), directly impacting Indian travelers, students, and medical tourists. Among the key modifications is the revision of the Tax Collected at Source (TCS) threshold, which has been increased from ₹7 lakh to ₹10 lakh under the LRS framework. In her Budget 2025 speech, Nirmala Sitharaman also proposed to remove TCS on money sent for educational expenses when the funds come from a loan taken from a specific financial institution.

All About TCS

TCS is a type of advance tax collected at the time of transactions, including selling goods or sending money abroad. When you send money overseas and that crosses a certain threshold, you must pay an advance tax to the financial institution handling the transaction. This tax is not an extra payment; it is an advance that you can balance against your tax when you file your income tax return (ITR). 

Is TCS Refundable?

When the total tax liability exceeds the amount of tax already deposited, the taxpayer must pay the remaining balance to the tax department when filing their Income Tax Return (ITR). If the tax liability is less than the tax deposited, the taxpayer is entitled to receive a tax refund. 

The current TCS limit has been updated from ₹7 lakh to ₹10 lakh, which means if you transfer more than ₹10 lakh, you must pay TCS to the particular financial institution to deposit to the tax department.

The Current TCS Rates

    • LRS for overseas education-  No TCS up to INR 7,00,000
    • LRS for overseas education pursued through Education Loan from specific financial institution0.5% for any amount above INR 7,00,000. 
    • LRS for Education Fees other than Education Loan from specific financial institution- 5% for any amount above INR 7,00,000.
    • LRS for self-financed overseas education- 5% for any amount above INR 7,00,000.
    • LRS for Maintenance of close relatives/ Gift Purposes- No TCS up to INR 7,00,000
    • LRS for Medical Treatment purposes- 5% for any amount above INR 7,00,000.
    • Overseas Tour Program Remittance- 5% for an amount up to INR 7,00,000; 20% for any amount above INR 7,00,000.
    • LRS for other purposes- 20% for any amount above INR 7,00,000.

TCS Rates from April

    • LRS for overseas education-  No TCS up to INR 10,00,000
    • LRS for overseas education pursued through Educational Loan from specific financial institution No TCS
    • LRS for Education Fees other than Education Loan from specific financial institution- 5% for any amount above INR 10,00,000.
    • LRS for self-financed overseas education- 5% for any amount above INR 10,00,000.
    • LRS for Maintenance of close relatives/ Gift Purposes- No TCS up to 10,00,000.
    • LRS for Medical Treatment related Remittances- 5% for any amount above INR 10,00,000
    • Overseas Tour Program Remittance- 5% TCS up to INR 10,00,000; 20% for any amount above INR 10,00,000.
    • LRS for other purposes- 20% for any amount above INR 10,00,000.

TCS Adjustments Before and After the Budget

  • Before the Revision: A 5% TCS was applicable on remittances exceeding ₹7 lakh.
  • After the Budget Change: The threshold is now raised to ₹10 lakh, reducing the immediate tax liability on overseas transactions. This revision enables travelers, students, and medical tourists to send larger amounts abroad without incurring immediate tax deductions.

The Budget 2025’s Impact on Education

TCS Exemption for Education Loans Under New Provision: Remittances for educational purposes funded through loans from specified financial institutions are now exempt from TCS, providing financial relief to students pursuing studies abroad.

Impact on Indian Travelers

The increased threshold makes outbound travel more affordable, as individuals can now remit higher amounts without facing additional tax burdens. Students pursuing education abroad and patients seeking medical care overseas benefit from reduced tax deductions on tuition and treatment expenses. Businesses paying for overseas services or investments enjoy a greater limit before TCS becomes applicable.

Forex and Its Role in Tourism

Foreign exchange earnings from inbound tourism play a vital role in strengthening India’s economy. The Budget 2025 has introduced measures to enhance India’s forex inflows through tourism development, making the country more appealing to global visitors.

Key Budget Initiatives for Tourism Growth

  • Upgrading Tourist Attractions: The government plans to improve infrastructure and visitor experiences at popular destinations.
  • Strengthening Hospitality Services: Increased support for hotels, resorts, and homestays to provide superior facilities.
  • Simplified Visa Regulations: Faster e-visa processing and dedicated tourism visas will encourage more foreign travelers to visit India.

How These Changes Affect India’s Forex Reserves?

These policy shifts will influence the forex industry in India. Some key impacts include:

  • Higher Foreign Tourist Inflows: A rise in international travel to India will strengthen forex reserves and improve the balance of payments.
  • Expansion of Medical and Wellness Tourism: India’s reputation for high-quality yet affordable healthcare attracts medical tourists, generating greater forex revenue. Foreign patients bring foreign currency, directly contributing to India’s forex earnings.
  • Growth in Cultural and Religious Tourism: Investments in heritage sites and pilgrimage destinations will attract more international tourists, further increasing forex inflows.

The Budget 2025’s Impact on the Indian Economy

The Budget 2025 is expected to significantly impact tourism and medical travel, creating positive economic ripples across various sectors. Anticipated economic advantages include:

  • Strengthening Forex Earnings: Increased inbound travelers and medical tourists will contribute to India’s foreign exchange reserves.
  • Job Creation: More employment opportunities will arise in healthcare, tourism, travel, and hospitality industries.
  • Attracting Global Investments: Indian businesses in the medical tourism sector will draw international partnerships and funding.
  • Support for Students: The TCS exemption on education loans reduces the financial strain on students and their families.

The increase in the TCS threshold under LRS from ₹7 lakh to ₹10 lakh provides relief to outbound travelers, allowing them to make international remittances more tax-efficiently. Simultaneously, India’s focus on tourism and medical travel will strengthen forex inflows and fuel economic growth.

With strategic policy changes, infrastructure investments, and business-friendly reforms, India is on track to becoming a premier global destination for both leisure and medical tourism.

These changes present new opportunities for financial planning and international engagement for travelers, businesses, and investors. The Budget 2025 lays the foundation for a travel-friendly and forex-positive economy, benefiting Indian citizens and international tourists.  

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